Coastal living has a certain charm that is hard to resist - a breath of fresh air, the sound of crashing waves, and a stunning view of the ocean. Contemporary coastal architecture embraces these elements, creating comfortable spaces that connect us with nature and enable us to enjoy a laid-back lifestyle.
In this post, we invite you to discover ten unique features of contemporary coastal architecture, as we discuss the design principles, materials, and strategies that make it an increasingly popular choice for homeowners and businesses alike.
1. Emphasis on Natural Light and Views
Natural light and picturesque views are essential features of contemporary coastal architecture, and rightfully so. After all, what’s the point of a fantastic location with stunning views, if you can’t fully appreciate them?
The inherent human need to connect with nature brings numerous benefits to our well-being, making natural light and views to the outdoors even more crucial in design. Large windows, sliding glass doors, and open floor plans create a seamless connection between indoor and outdoor spaces, regardless of the specific type of view.
The use of glazing in well considered places not only allows for ample daylight but also creates a sense of openness and relaxation.
Whether it’s a waterfront home, a chic oceanside restaurant, or a property with lush green surroundings, contemporary coastal design prioritizes light and scenery to offer an unparalleled experience that celebrates our connection with nature.
2. Indoor-Outdoor Living Spaces
In line with the relaxed coastal lifestyle, contemporary coastal architecture often incorporates indoor-outdoor living spaces. These areas are designed to blur the lines between the interior and exterior, creating a seamless transition that makes it easier for us to connect with the surrounding environment.
Think expansive patios, balconies, or even rooftop terraces which allow residents and visitors to enjoy the coastal climate and take in the stunning views. Design elements like retractable glass walls, outdoor kitchens, and comfortable seating arrangements further enhance the liveability of these spaces.
Indoor-outdoor living is particularly well-suited to designs in Queensland. Our consistently pleasant weather provides year-round opportunity to enjoy these inviting spaces and truly embrace the coastal lifestyle.
3. Sustainable and Resilient Design
Given the unique design challenges presented by coastal environments, contemporary coastal architecture emphasises the need for sustainability and resilience.
Design solutions require consideration of energy-efficient building techniques, incorporating renewable energy systems, and selecting materials that are resistant to the harsh coastal conditions.
Architects also consider the potential impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels and more frequent storms, when designing buildings in these areas.
One key aspect of sustainable design in Queensland’s coastal climate is the incorporation of passive design strategies.
These strategies focus on harnessing natural elements, such as sunlight and breezes, to regulate indoor temperatures and reduce the need for artificial heating and cooling.
A sustainable design approach not only reduces the environmental footprint of coastal architecture but also increases its long-term durability and comfort for occupants in the ever-changing coastal conditions.
4. Use of Natural and Locally-Sourced Materials
Contemporary coastal architecture often features natural and locally-sourced materials, which contribute to the style’s distinct aesthetic. Importantly, it also promotes sustainability. Wood, stone, and other organic materials are commonly used to create a sense of warmth and authenticity in coastal designs.
These materials make connections with the natural surroundings and also help to reduce environmental impact by minimising transportation emissions and supporting local economies.
Furthermore, the use of natural materials contributes to the timelessness of designs, a core part of our design approach.
Timeless designs not only age gracefully but also maintain their appeal and relevance throughout the years, ensuring the enduring beauty and value of coastal buildings for generations to come.
5. Open Floor Plans
Open floor plans are a staple of contemporary coastal architecture, fostering a sense of spaciousness and freedom. This design approach eliminates unnecessary walls and barriers, allowing for unobstructed sightlines and easy movement between spaces.
Open floor plans are particularly suited to coastal environments, where the emphasis is on enjoying the outdoors and maintaining a connection with nature. Combined with ample windows and glass doors, these layouts create a breezy, relaxed atmosphere that is synonymous with coastal living.
Additionally, open plans enable more effective cross ventilation, an essential aspect of passive design for the Queensland climate. Improved airflow contributes to natural cooling and enhanced comfort.
This reduces the need for energy-intensive air conditioning systems and further promotes a sustainable, eco-friendly lifestyle.
6. Simple and Clean Lines
In contrast to the ornate details found in traditional coastal architecture, contemporary coastal designs favour simplicity and clean lines.
This minimalist approach, which developed out of the modernist movement in the early to mid-20th century, aimed to break free from the elaborate styles of the past.
During those times, modernism sought to create functional, efficient, and accessible designs that could meet the needs of a rapidly changing world.
As a result, contemporary coastal architecture emphasizes form and space rather than decorative embellishments.
The use of simple lines and geometric shapes creates a sense of harmony and balance, while also allowing the beauty of the natural surroundings to take centre stage.
This approach results in buildings that are both elegant and functional, capturing the essence of coastal living in a sleek and timeless manner.
7. Biophilic Design Elements
Biophilic design principles, which emphasize a connection with nature and the incorporation of natural elements, are a perfect fit for contemporary coastal architecture.
The theory of biophilic design is rooted in the biophilia hypothesis, proposed by the biologist Edward O. Wilson. It suggests that humans have an innate affinity for nature and natural processes, which contribute to our well-being and overall health.
By integrating these principles into architecture, we can create spaces that satisfy our inherent need to connect with nature.
Some examples of biophilic design in coastal buildings include green roofs, living walls, and the use of natural materials such as wood and stone.
These features not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of buildings, but also promote well-being and create healthier environments for occupants.
According to a report by Terrapin Bright Green LLC titled “14 Patterns of Biophilic Design: Improving Health & Well-Being in the Built Environment,” incorporating biophilic design elements such as green walls, living roofs, and water features in buildings can reduce stress levels, promote better sleep, and improve overall well-being among occupants.
8. Adaptable and Flexible Spaces
Contemporary coastal architecture often incorporates adaptable and flexible spaces to accommodate the varying needs of occupants. Features like movable partitions, multi-purpose rooms, and modular furniture enable spaces to be easily reconfigured.
The emphasis on adaptability allows coastal homes and commercial spaces to evolve with their occupants over time, ensuring long-term functionality and value.
Moreover, adaptability and flexibility play a crucial role in facilitating seamless transitions between indoor and outdoor spaces. This caters to the shifting climate throughout the year — an essential aspect of contemporary coastal architecture in Queensland.
While the region is renowned for its idyllic weather conditions, it’s important to acknowledge that cooler days and nights can occur during the winter months. It is therefore important to incorporate design elements that allow for easy adaptation so that spaces can be effortlessly adjusted to these varied conditions.
This approach promotes year-round comfort and enjoyment of both indoor and outdoor living spaces.
9. Emphasis on Ventilation and Airflow
Coastal environments are characterized by their mild climate and fresh, breezy atmosphere. Contemporary coastal architecture capitalises on this by designing buildings that optimise natural ventilation and airflow.
This is achieved through strategic window placement, operable skylights, and other passive design strategies that harness prevailing winds to cool the spaces naturally.
As previously discussed in the section on ‘Open Floor Plans’, these open and unobstructed layouts also play a significant role in enhancing natural ventilation, allowing air to circulate freely throughout the space.
This approach not only contributes to a comfortable indoor environment but also reduces reliance on energy-intensive air conditioning systems, further promoting eco-friendly and sustainable living in coastal areas.
10. Colour and Texture
The colour palette and textures used in contemporary coastal architecture are typically inspired by the surrounding natural environment.
White, combined with soft, muted tones like sandy beige, pale blues, and soft greys evoke the colours of the ocean, sky, and sand, creating a calming and serene atmosphere.
Textured materials like weathered wood, natural stone, and woven fibres add depth and interest to the design, further enhancing the connection to the coastal landscape.
The Final Word…
Contemporary coastal architecture is a unique and captivating design style that captures the essence of coastal living. With its emphasis on natural light, indoor-outdoor spaces, and sustainable design, this architectural approach perfectly complements the relaxed, nature-driven lifestyle that many people seek in a coastal setting.
With an understanding of the features discussed in this post, architects are able to create spaces that are not only visually stunning but also harmonious with their surroundings and environmentally responsible.
As an architecture practice on the Gold Coast, we are passionate about contemporary coastal designs and creating spaces that embody the essence of coastal living.
We are dedicated to working closely with our clients to bring their visions to life, crafting homes and commercial spaces that are both functional and beautiful.
If you’re considering a new or adaptive reuse project with a contemporary coastal style, we’d love to help you create the perfect space for your needs. Get in touch with us today to discuss your project requirements.
References
Browning, W. D., Ryan, C. O., & Clancy, J. O. (2014). 14 Patterns of Biophilic Design: Improving Health & Well-Being in the Built Environment. Terrapin Bright Green LLC.